Program Kemitraan Masyarakat: Layanan Psikologi dalam Mendukung Perkembangan dan Penanganan Pertama Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di Bimbel Buah Hati
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/linov.v8i2.1246Keywords:
Sosialisasi, Layanan Psikologi, Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus, Bimbingan BelajarAbstract
Pemberian layanan psikologi kepada keluarga ABK dan ABK sendiri tentunya akan sangat bermanfaat untuk perkembangan ABK yang sedang mendapatakan layanan tatalaksana baik berupa terapi perilaku maupun terapi remidial. Tujuan dari sosialisasi ini adalah untuk memberikan layanan psikologi bagi orangtua ABK dan ABK itu sendiri sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua ABK terhadap penangan pertama ketika terjadi disintegrasi pada ABK. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi layanan psikologi ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA) untuk mengidentifikasi, menilai, mencari solusi, memfasilitasi, dan mengevaluasi perubahan sosial dalam pengaturan masyarakat. Untuk mendukung ketercapaian program terapi di Bimbel Buah Hati, maka dibutuhkan layanan psikologi baik untuk orangtua atau keluarga ABK maupun ABK sendiri. Untuk ABK membutuhkan layanan jasa berupa pengukuran psikologis, pre-edukasi, penelitian dan intervensi sosial. Sedangkan, untuk keluarga ABK membutuhkan layanan psikologi berupa praktik psikologi yaitu intervensi psikologi dan bantuan psikologi awal.
Community Partnership Program: Psychological Services in Supporting the Development and First Handling of Children with Special Needs (ABK) at Bimbel Buah Hati
Providing psychological services to families with ABK and ABK themselves will certainly be very beneficial for the development of ABK who are receiving management services in the form of both behavioral therapy and remedial therapy. The purpose of this socialization is to provide psychological services for parents of ABK and ABK themselves as an effort to increase the knowledge of ABK parents of first handlers when disintegration occurs in ABK. The method of implementing this psychology service socialization activity uses a Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA) approach to identify, assess, find solutions, facilitate, and evaluate social change in community settings. To support the achievement of the therapy program at the Fruits of the Heart Guidance, psychological services are needed for both the parents or families of ABK and ABK themselves. ABK requires services in the form of psychological measurements, pre-education, research and social intervention. Meanwhile, families with special needs need psychological services in the form of psychological practice, namely psychological intervention and initial psychological assistance
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