Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Budidaya Ikan Nila Larasati di Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/linov.v10i3.3068Keywords:
Nila Larasati, Transfer teknologi, pengetahuan, JatamAbstract
Tren tingkat konsumsi ikan di Kabupaten Bantul terus mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu komoditas unggulan yang diproduksi secara intensitf di seluruh dunia yaitu budidaya ikan nila. ikan Nila banyak dibudidayakan di berbagai daerah karena memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi, tahan penyakit, dan mudah beradaptasi terhadap lingkungan. Analisis kondisi di mitra Jamaah Tani Muhammadiyah (JATAM) kecamatan Sedayu Bantul yaitu mitra memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan budidaya ikan nila, rendahnya produktivitas dan resiko kegagalan yang tinggi. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan mitra belum mampu memenuhi permintaan pasar sehingga tidak dapat memanfaatkan peluang untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Solusi yang diberikan yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, penggunaan teknologi siphon serta sensor kualitas air, dan kapasitas budidaya. Warga sasaran kegiatan pengabdian yaitu para petani ikan Nila yang tergabung di JATAM Argorejo Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2024 – Juni 2025 di kolam mitra yang terletak di dusun Bandut Lor RT 34, Argorejo, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan meliputi tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan, pemeliharaan dan pemasaran. Hasil angket yang diberikan diperoleh hasil aspek kejelasan informasi 81.25%, transfer keterampilan 87.50%, keunggulan metode siphon 87.50%, peningkatan kemampuan mitra 87.50%, peningkatan pengetahuan 75%, manfaat kegiatan 93.75%, komitmen keberlanjutan program 100%, dampak pada mitra 81.25%, kontribusi ekonomi 81.25%. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat budidaya ikan Nila Larasati di Jamaah Tani Muhammadiyah kecamatan Sedayu Kabupaten Bantul telah mencapai target indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan dan diperoleh hasil yang sangat baik.
Community Empowerment through Nile Tilapia Cultivation Larasati in Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta
Abstract
The trend of fish consumption levels in Bantul Regency continues to increase yearly. One of the leading commodities that is produced intensively worldwide is tilapia aquaculture. Tilapia is widely cultivated in various regions because it has high economic value, disease resistance, and is easy to adapt to the environment. The analysis of the conditions at the Muhammadiyah Farmers Community (JATAM) partner in Sedayu, Bantul, shows that the partner has limited knowledge of tilapia aquaculture, low productivity, and a high risk of failure. These conditions have resulted in the partner being unable to meet market demand, thus failing to seize opportunities to increase income. The solutions provided include improving knowledge and skills, using siphon technology and water quality sensors, and cultivating capacity. The target participants of this community service activity are tilapia farmers who are members of JATAM Argorejo Sedayu Bantul, Yogyakarta. The community service activity was conducted from December 2024 to June 2025 at the partner's pond in Bandut Lor hamlet RT 34, Argorejo, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The methods used in this community service activity include counseling, training, and mentoring. The stages of the community service activities include preparation, implementation, maintenance, and marketing. The community service activities of tilapia farming Larasati at the Muhammadiyah Farmer Group in Sedayu District, Bantul Regency, have met the established success indicator targets. The technology transfer provided includes using the siphon method to remove NH3 deposits at the bottom of the pond and using temperature, pH, and NH3 sensors for real-time monitoring of pond water quality. The technology applied in tilapia farming is expected to maintain pond water quality so that tilapia growth can be optimal and healthy.
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