Praktik Ekonomi Sirkuler Berbasis Tri Hita Karana dan Pemanfaatan AI Untuk Penguatan UMKM dan Komunitas di Desa Dauh Puri Kangin

Dewa Putu Yudi Pardita; I Made  Setena; Anak Agung Gde Krisna  Paramita

doi:10.36312/linov.v11i3.6042

Authors

Dewa Putu Yudi Pardita Universitas Warmadewa
I Made Setena Universitas Warmadewa
Anak Agung Gde Krisna Paramita Universitas Warmadewa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36312/linov.v11i3.6042

Keywords:

Ekonomi Sirkuler, Kecerdasan Buatan, Pengelolaan Sampah, Tri Hita Karana, Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah

Abstract

Dinamika kawasan perkotaan di Desa Dauh Puri Kangin menghadapi persoalan peningkatan timbulan sampah akibat pola konsumsi linier serta rendahnya daya saing digital Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sirkuler. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem ekonomi sirkuler (pilah-olah-nilai) dari hulu ke hilir dengan mengintegrasikan nilai kearifan lokal Tri Hita Karana sebagai pengunci keberlanjutan partisipasi sosial, serta memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan (AI) untuk mengakselerasi kapasitas bisnis UMKM. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan desain Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang melibatkan 40 rumah tangga dan 5 UMKM melalui tahapan pemetaan rantai pasok, pelatihan, pendampingan teknologi, serta evaluasi selama 8 minggu. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan transformasi yang terukur pada aspek lingkungan dan ekonomi. Secara kuantitatif, program berhasil menekan volume residu sampah sebesar 24% dan meningkatkan akumulasi material terpilah hingga 128 kg per minggu, dengan nilai perputaran insentif ekonomi mencapai Rp1.350.000 per bulan. Secara kualitatif, internalisasi filosofi Tri Hita Karana terindikasi mampu menumbuhkan tanggung jawab moral komunal terhadap kelestarian lingkungan, yang tercermin dari konsistensi partisipasi warga (68%) dalam memilah sampah. Di sisi hilir, 80% UMKM sasaran mampu mengadopsi platform Generative AI untuk memproduksi katalog digital dan naskah pemasaran secara mandiri, yang secara estimasi memangkas waktu dan biaya produksi konten hingga 60%. Disimpulkan bahwa konvergensi antara inovasi sosial berbasis budaya lokal dan adopsi teknologi mutakhir berpotensi mendorong ekosistem tata kelola sampah yang lebih adaptif. Program ini memberikan kontribusi empiris secara langsung terhadap pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 8, 11, dan 12 di tingkat lokal.

Circular Economy Practices Based on Tri Hita Karana and the Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Dauh Puri Kangin Village

Abstract

Urban dynamics in Dauh Puri Kangin Village face challenges from rising waste generation driven by linear consumption patterns, coupled with the low digital competitiveness of circular Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This community service program aims to implement a comprehensive upstream-to-downstream circular economy system (sort-process-value) by integrating the local wisdom of Tri Hita Karana to anchor sustainable social participation, while using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to accelerate MSMEs' business capacity. The program employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) design involving 40 households and 5 MSMEs, conducted in stages: supply chain mapping, training, technological mentoring, and an 8-week evaluation phase. The results demonstrated measurable transformation in both environmental and economic aspects. Quantitatively, the program reduced residual waste volume by 24% and increased the accumulation of sorted materials to 128 kg per week, generating an economic incentive turnover of IDR 1,350,000 per month. Qualitatively, the internalization of the Tri Hita Karana philosophy indicated an ability to foster communal moral responsibility toward environmental sustainability, as reflected by a consistent citizen participation rate of 68% in waste sorting. On the downstream side, 80% of the targeted MSMEs successfully adopted Generative AI platforms to independently produce digital catalogs and marketing copy, which is estimated to reduce content production time and costs by up to 60%. In conclusion, the convergence of local culture-based social innovation and cutting-edge technology adoption has the potential to foster a more adaptive waste management ecosystem. This program provides a direct empirical contribution to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 8, 11, and 12 at the local level.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afnan, D., Wijaya, M., Kartono, D. T., & Wibowo, A. (2025). Community empowerment model in the refuse-derived fuel waste management program in Indonesia. Cleaner Waste Systems, 12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100364

Albizzati, P. F., Foster, G., Gaudillat, P., Manfredi, S., & Tonini, D. (2024). A model to assess the environmental and economic impacts of municipal waste management in Europe. Waste Management, 174, 605–617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2023.12.029

Alvi, R. R., Wahyudin, U., Ardiwinata, J. S., & Robandi, B. (2025). Leveraging Contextual Learning for Community Empowerment: A Model to Enhance Household Waste-Processing Competence Toward Sustainability. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 20(9), 3983–3992. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.200927

Amicarelli, V., & Bux, C. (2023). Users’ Perception of the Circular Economy Monitoring Indicators as Proposed by the UNI/TS 11820:2022: Evidence from an Exploratory Survey. Environments - MDPI, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/environments10040065

Anggahegari, P., Agustine, R., Azni, U. S., Halifu, R., Robby, U. B., & Setiawan, H. H. (2025). The Role of Green Economy in Attaining Sustainable Development: Case Learning from Indonesia’s Female-Led Green and Inclusive MSMEs. In World Sustainability Series: Part F775 (pp. 111–129). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-92636-5_7

Antriyandarti, E., Nuryadi, M. H., Noviansyah, W., Khairiyakh, R., & Melati, N. S. K. (2025). Economic outcomes and community participation in rural waste bank initiatives: A study from Indonesia. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 23(4), 620–634. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.23(4).2025.42

Benawa, A., Sahlan, A. G., Utomo, F. F. R., Lating, K. S., Putri, S. D. A., & Kurniawan, D. A. (2025). Learning from the Wisdom of Waste Banks for a Clean and Sustainable Environment. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1564(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1564/1/012107

Citraningrum, D. L., & Ardi, R. (2023). Validating the Drivers and Barriers of Circular Economy Implementation on the Indonesian Small Medium Enterprises in Food and Beverages Sector. Proceedings of International Conference on Research in Education and Science, 9(1), 2398–2409. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85184334580&partnerID=40&md5=369478bc92ac9a3ba7ac803726fab654

Dutt, S., Purwanto, P., & Sudarno, S. (2025). Synergizing Circular Economy and Eco-Industrial Park Concepts: A Literature-Based Exploration for Advancing Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development in Indonesia. E3S Web of Conferences, 650. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202565002013

Hibino, K., Intan, T. K., Nuzir, F. A., Sriyanto, D., & Gamaralalage, P. J. D. (2023). Are waste banks a key contributor to recycling in Indonesia? Case study of Medan city. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2741(1). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0129226

Kampelmann, S., Raufflet, E., & Scialpi, G. (2021). Earth, wood, and coffee: Empirical evidence on value creation in the circular economy. In Environmental Sustainability and Economy (pp. 197–217). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-822188-4.00014-2

Kristinayanti, W. S., Mas Pertiwi, I. G. A. I., Santiana, M. A., & Aryawan, I. G. M. O. (2020). Tri Hita Karana-based green environment building management model. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1450(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1450/1/012024

Kuroiwa, I. (2021). Method of value chain mapping with international input–output data: application to the agricultural value chain in three Greater Mekong Subregion countries. Journal of Economic Structures, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-021-00235-7

Mayasari, D., Purwanto, B. H., & Firdausijah, R. T. (2025). Proposal for the Largest Waste Management in Landfills in Indonesia for Environmental Sustainability and Public Health. Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 7(3), 34–46. https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8109

Pardita, D. P. Y., Paramita, A. A. G. K., & Setena, I. M. (2024). Pemberdayaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dauh Puri Kangin Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat. Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 9(3), 467–477. https://doi.org/10.36312/linov.v9i3.2033

Pradipta, I., & Saraswati Putri, L. G. (2024). Sustainable Water Governance Based on the Local Wisdom of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kertih Values: Impact for Environmental Sustainability. International Journal of Environmental Impacts, 7(2), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijei.070203

Rosilawati, Y., Mulawarman, K., Sofyan, N., & Mulyantari, E. (2020). The role of local Balinese culture amongst sustainable communities in preservation efforts of ayung river. International Journal of Sustainable Society, 12(2), 93–110. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSOC.2020.107895

Sekito, T., Prayogo, T. B., Meidiana, C., Shimamoto, H., & Dote, Y. (2019). Estimating the flow of recyclable items and potential revenue at a waste bank: the case in Malang City, Indonesia. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 21(6), 2979–2995. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0175-2.