Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Fiqih di Kelas V MI Al-Islahuddiny Tahun Pelajaran 2025/2026
Authors
-
Huda
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
-
Ridwan
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
-
Lalu Asriadi
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/2q9e3y58Keywords:
Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa, Fiqih, MI Al-Islahuddiny.Abstract
Rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran Fiqih menjadi latar belakang masalah penelitian ini, karena pembelajaran di madrasah ibtidaiyah masih cenderung menekankan hafalan penalaran dan analisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V pada mata pelajaran Fiqih di MI Al-Islahuddiny, serta untuk mengetahui strategi guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 16 siswa kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam dengan guru Fiqih, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data mengacu pada model Miles dan Huberman melalui tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa berada pada kategori sedang dengan rata-rata skor 58,4. Strategi guru yang digunakan dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis adalah diskusi kelompok dan pemberian pertanyaan terbuka. Pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan meningkatkan ketekunan serta triangulasi sumber dan teknik.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Huda, Ridwan, Lalu Asriadi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Journal of Authentic Research agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in Journal of Authentic Research, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agrees to implement a non-exclusive transfer of publishing rights to the journals.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
