Usaha Penurunan Angka Penderita Demam Berdarah melalui Peran Aktif Siswa SMPN 8 Kubu Raya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/sasambo.v6i2.1941Keywords:
DBD, A. Aegypti, Edukasi, PKMAbstract
Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti, menjadi ancaman serius di banyak negara tropis dan subtropis, termasuk Indonesia. Edukasi pencegahan DBD pada anak sekolah di wilayah Kalimantan Barat menjadi krusial mengingat tingginya angka infeksi di kalangan anak-anak dan dampaknya terhadap kesehatan serta aktivitas belajar mereka. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta didik SMPN 8 Kubu Raya tentang penyakit DBD meliputi pola penyebaran, gejala dan pencegahan serta pengobatannya. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 20 orang siswa, dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah edukatif dan pengenalan tanaman zodia, lavender dan sereh wangi yang dapat digunakan dalam pencegahan penyakit DBD. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada peserta kegiatan. Diharapkan program edukasi pada anak usia sekolahj dapat dilakukan secara periodik untuk meningkatkan kesadaran anak-anak, mendorong mereka untuk menjadi agen perubahan di rumah dan lingkungan sekitar.
Reducing the Number of Dengue Fever Sufferers through the Active Role of Students at SMPN 8 Kubu Raya
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito, is a serious threat in many tropical and subtropical countries, including Indonesia. Education on dengue prevention among school children in the West Kalimantan region is crucial considering the high number of infections among children and the impact on their health and learning activities. The aim of this Community Service (PKM) activity is to increase the knowledge of SMPN 8 Kubu Raya students about dengue fever including spread patterns, symptoms and prevention and treatment. The activity was attended by 20 students, carried out using an educational lecture method and an introduction to the zodiac plant, lavender and citronella which can be used to prevent dengue fever. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge among activity participants. It is hoped that educational programs for school-age children can be carried out periodically to increase children's awareness, encouraging them to become agents of change at home and in the surrounding environment.
Downloads
References
Ashari, I. (2023). Keberadaan jentik nyamuk aedes aegypti dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue (dbd). Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan, 17(1), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v17i1.9257
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. (2023). https://dinkes.kalbarprov.go.id/berita/kasus-dbd-berpotensi-naik-memasuki-musim-penghujan-upaya-pencegahan-dan-manajemen-vektor-efektif-jadi-kunci-utama/ diakses pada tanggal 10 Mei 2024.
Halid, M. (2022). Edukasi Dampak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat di Kelurahan Tanjung Karang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia 1 (2).
Irma, Sabilu, Y., Kamrin, K., & Gunawan, E. (2023). Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Dengan Program 3 M Plus pada Siswa SMPN 2 Kendari. Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo, 2(1).
Iskandar, B., Daud, D., & Febriani, A. (2015). The levels of troponin t in patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 3(4), 149. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150304.14
Kasumawati, F., Holidah, H., Indah, F., & Sucipto, S. (2019). Analisis sanitasi lingkungan, tindakan pencegahan dan kejadian dbd (demam berdarah dengue) di kecamatan tapos, kota depok. Edu Masda Journal, 3(2), 192. https://doi.org/10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.41
Listyarini, A. and Rosiyanti, E. (2021). Gambaran perilaku keluarga tentang pencegahan dbd (demam berdarah dengue) di desa ngemplak kecamatan undaan kabupaten kudus. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 1(3), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v1i3.265
Lesar, E., Joseph, W.B.S & Pinontoan, O.R. (2020). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Tindakan Masyarakat Tentang Pengendalian Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Desa Touure Kabupaten Minahasa Tahun 2020, Jurnal Kesmas, 9 (7).
Lertdetkajorn, K. and Sriphrapradang, C. (2018). Management of diabetic ketoacidosis with dengue hemorrhagic fever. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3336
Mandira, I. M. C., Rahmi, E.R., Kusuma, P.S.A.J., & Wijaya, G.C. (2023). Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dan Cara Mengatasi Jentik Nyamuk Di SDN 1 Penatahan. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 4(1), 193-200
Muchtar, F., Lestari, H., Effendy, D.S., Bahar, B., Tosepu, R., Ahmad, L.O.A.I., & Asfian, P. (2022). Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Kendari. Indonesia Berdaya, 4 (3).
Marvianto, D., Ratih, O., & Wijaya, K. (2023). Infeksi dengue sekunder: patofisiologi, diagnosis, dan implikasi klinis. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 50(2), 70-74. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v50i2.518
Noviekayati, I., Amelia, J., Virgilia, J., & Mawaddah, L. (2022). Prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever (dhf) by planting lemongrass at smk 17 agustus 1945 surabaya. Abdimas Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 1064-1068. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v4i2.1310
Rahmadani., Yulis, B., & Anwar, M.C. (2017). Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Dan Perilaku Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Selatan Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2016. Buletin Keslingmas. 36 (4).
Rahat, F., Khanam, M., Iman, K., Ghosh, U., & Nk, G. (2021). Importance of platelet count and hematocrit in dengue fever in children. Bangladesh Journal of Child Health, 44(2), 74-77. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjch.v44i2.51129
Senthilkumar, K. and Harini, R. (2019). Clinical profile of dengue fever in children presented at a tertiary care hospital. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 6(2), 761. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20190726
Shultana, K., Rahman, A., Baki, A., Khan, M., Deb, B., Chowdhury, D., … & Haque, M. (2019). Dengue infection in children: clinical profile and outcome in dhaka city. American Journal of Pediatrics, 5(3), 111. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190503.16
Sembiring, E.E. (2023). Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pertolongan Pertama Demam Berdarah Dengue di Rumah, Jurnal Lentera, 4 (1).
Sukardin., Sumartyawati, N.M., & Nurhidayah. (2023). Edukasi tentang Pencegahan Penularan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada Siswa di SDN 1 Kekeri Lombok Barat, Jurnal Abdimas, 5 (1).
Ufthoni, G., Widjanarko, B., Kartini, A., Joko, T., Hakam, M.A., Putro, H.E.S. (2022). Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue. Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan, 5 (2).
Yusnilawati., Yusmahendra, D., Lestari, V. D., Meinarisa., Mawarti, I., & Sari, P. I. (2023) “Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Panti Asuhan Dan Rumah Yatim Yayasan Rifahiyatul Bilad Baiturrahim Kota Jambi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurusan Keperawatan, 1(2).
Zeeshan, M., Mukhtar, M., Sajjad, J., Salim, M., Ahmad, M., Amjad, U., … & Siddiqui, S. (2023). Clinical presentation of dengue fever cases from islamabad: a retrospective study. PJMHS, 17(2), 766-768. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023172766
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 syarif Irwan, sukal Minsas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
