Strategi Bimbingan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Siswa di Era Digital

Authors

  • I Wayan Indra Praekanata Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Komang Sri Yuliastini Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Sri Florina Zagoto Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Ni Ketut Suarni Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Putu Ari Dharmayanti Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36312/ej.v5i2.2477

Keywords:

Strategi Bimbingan Konseling, Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Era Digital

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis siswa, dengan meningkatnya tekanan akademik, kecemasan akibat media sosial, serta stres emosional yang dihadapi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali strategi bimbingan konseling yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis siswa di era digital. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menganalisis berbagai literatur, seperti jurnal, buku, dan artikel ilmiah yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Subjek penelitian meliputi berbagai strategi konseling yang diterapkan di sekolah, serta teknologi yang digunakan dalam layanan konseling. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive, memilih literatur yang relevan dan terkini dengan topik ini. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah analisis konten terhadap sumber-sumber pustaka yang dipilih. Validitas instrumen dinilai berdasarkan kredibilitas sumber pustaka, sementara reliabilitasnya diperiksa dengan cara memastikan konsistensi dalam pemilihan literatur yang relevan dan berkualitas. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif, mengidentifikasi dan mengelompokkan temuan berdasarkan kategori strategi konseling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi strategi berbasis teknologi, mindfulness, dan nilai-nilai spiritual dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis siswa. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pendekatan bimbingan konseling yang holistik dan berbasis teknologi dapat membantu siswa mengelola tekanan emosional dan meningkatkan ketahanan mental mereka di era digital.
Guidance and Counseling Strategies in Enhancing Students' Psychological Well-being in the Digital Era
Abstract
The advancement of digital technology has significantly impacted students' psychological well-being, with increasing academic pressures, anxiety from social media, and emotional stress. This study aims to explore effective counseling strategies to improve students' psychological well-being in the digital age. The research is a library research, analyzing various literatures such as journals, books, and scholarly articles relevant to the topic. The research subjects include various counseling strategies applied in schools, as well as technologies used in counseling services. The sampling technique is purposive, selecting relevant and up-to-date literature on the subject. The instrument used is content analysis of the selected sources. The validity of the instrument is assessed based on the credibility of the sources, while reliability is ensured by maintaining consistency in choosing relevant and high-quality literature. Data analysis is conducted using a descriptive-qualitative approach, identifying and categorizing findings based on counseling strategies. The results indicate that a combination of technology-based strategies, mindfulness, and spiritual values can significantly improve students' psychological well-being. The conclusion of this study is that a holistic counseling approach, incorporating technology, can help students manage emotional pressures and enhance their mental resilience in the digital era.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baker, S. D., & Wallace, K. A. (2019). The role of mindfulness and spiritual practices in improving mental health in adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Counseling, 34(1), 15-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jac.2067

Baumeister, R. F., & Vohs, K. D. (2007). Self-regulation and the executive function: A social cognitive perspective. In M. W. Baldwin (Ed.), Interpersonal cognition (pp. 305–333). Guilford Press.

Cohen, J. A., & Waugh, C. E. (2004). The role of self-compassion in psychological well-being. In C. K. M. Leong & H. G. Melamed (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology (pp. 89–107). Cambridge University Press.

Corey, G. (2017). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (10th ed.). Cengage Learning. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6435-8

Emmons, R. A. (2007). Thanks! How the new science of gratitude can make you happier. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2164-4995.2007.tb00503.x

Frankl, V. E. (2006). Man's search for meaning (3rd ed.). Beacon Press.

Gladding, S. T. (2012). Counseling: A comprehensive profession (7th ed.). Pearson. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00228958.2012.667831

Goldstein, J., & Kornfield, J. (2001). Seeking the heart of wisdom: The path of insight meditation. Shambhala Publications.

Hays, P. A. (2009). Addressing cultural complexities in practice: A social constructionist framework. Sage Publications.

Hwang, P. Y., & Chang, J. L. (2017). Digital tools and mental health counseling: Exploring the role of digital technologies in therapy. Journal of Technology in Counseling, 35(4), 209–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jtec.123

Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR). University of Massachusetts Medical School. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1037-8_15

Kernis, M. H. (2003). Self-esteem and authenticity: Does low self-esteem contribute to depression? In C. R. Snyder & J. L. Sullivan (Eds.), Psychological science in the public interest (pp. 1–16). Sage Publications.

McGorry, P. D., & Singh, S. P. (2016). The prevention and early intervention of mental illness in young people: An overview. The Lancet Psychiatry, 3(4), 323–325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(16)00010-4

Miller, J. A., & Anderson, J. R. (2019). Social media and mental health: A review of the literature. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 4(3), 175-183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-019-00066-7

Miller, R. A., & Williams, J. D. (2018). The impact of digital interventions on student mental health. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 65(4), 434-441. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000318

Miller, W. R., & Rollnick, S. (2013). Motivational interviewing: Helping people change (3rd ed.). The Guilford Press.

Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223–250. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860309027

Parker, R., & Leithwood, K. (2015). Leadership and learning: How school leaders support student learning. Educational Leadership, 72(6), 10–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654314568499

Ratts, M. J. (2015). Multicultural counseling in a diverse society. Sage Publications. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483350555

Schneider, M. S., & Jones, S. (2013). Integrating spirituality into counseling practice: A comprehensive approach. Journal of Counseling & Development, 91(1), 12–19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6678.2013.00078.x

Schwartz, M. D., & Thompson, J. R. (2015). Technology in the therapy room: A primer for counselors. Journal of Counseling & Development, 93(2), 215-223. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6678.2015.00109.x

Siegel, D. J. (2010). The mindful therapist: A clinician's guide to mindsight and neural integration. W. W. Norton & Company.

Seligman, M. E. P. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free Press.

Wilkins, K. (2004). The role of spirituality in the mental health of adolescents. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 33(3), 527-536. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp3303_6

Yalom, I. D. (2008). The gift of therapy: An open letter to a new generation of therapists and their patients. HarperCollins.

Zinn, J. K. (2003). Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR): What it is and how it works. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 60(2), 175–182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.10172

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Praekanata, I. W. I., Yuliastini, K. S., Zagoto, S. F., Suarni, N. K., & Dharmayanti, P. A. (2024). Strategi Bimbingan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Siswa di Era Digital. Empiricism Journal, 5(2), 561–572. https://doi.org/10.36312/ej.v5i2.2477

Issue

Section

Articles