Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Dukungan Suami dengan Frekuensi Kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Karang Taliwang
Downloads
How to Cite
Antenatal carepenting untuk mengenali secara dini adanya ketidaknormalan atau komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi selama hamil. Puskesmas Karang Taliwang adalah salah satu dari sebelas puskesmas yanga ada diwilayah Kota Mataram. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan dengan melihat data data sekunder tahun 2020 target K1 73,91 belum mencapai 100 % dan K4 98% belum 100%. Faktor yangutama supaya ANC baik tampaknya adalah pengetahuan ibu hamil dan dukungan suami oleh karena itu perlu dibuktikan secara ilmiah melalui peneitian. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah Untuk Mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamildan Dukungan Suami dengan Frekuensi Kunjungan ANC. Penelitian Deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlahsampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 78 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Coefisien Conringensi C. Berdasarkan analisis dengan menggunakan uji Coefisien Conringensi C dengan aplikasi SPSS di peroleh nilai P value sebesar 0,000< ? Tabel 0,05 sehingga dapat di simpulkan bahwa Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Karang Taliwang memiliki hubungan , sedangkan untuk variabel dukungan suami dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Karang Taliwang memiliki hubungandengan nilai P value sebesar 0,000<? Tabel 0,05. Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan dukungan suami dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC. Saran Bagi Kepala Puskesmas Melakukan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil secara intensif seperti kelas ibu hamil dengan melibatkan suami disetiap pertemuan guna untuk meningkatkan dukungan suami ibu hamil.
The Relationship Between Pregnant Mothers’ Knowledge Leveland Husbands’ Supporttoward Frequency of ACN in Karang Taliwang Public Health Centerin
Abstract
Antenatal care is essential for the early detection of abnormalities or potential complications during pregnancy. Karang Taliwang Community Health Center is one of eleven primary healthcare centers located in the city of Mataram. A preliminary study based on secondary data from 2020 showed that the target coverage for the first ANC visit (K1) was 73.91%, while the fourth visit (K4) was 98%, both of which had not yet reached full (100%) coverage. One of the main factors contributing to the effectiveness of ANC appears to be the pregnant woman’s knowledge and the support from her husband. Therefore, these factors need to be examined scientifically through research. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the level of knowledge among pregnant women and husband support with the frequency of ANC visits. A descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of 78 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire, and the analysis was conducted using the Contingency Coefficient (C) test. Based on the analysis using SPSS software, the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and ANC visit frequency yielded a p-value of 0.000, which is less than the significance level of ? = 0.05. Similarly, the relationship between husband support and ANC visit frequency also resulted in a p-value of 0.000 < ? = 0.05. These results indicate a significant relationship between both the level of knowledge of pregnant women and husband support with the frequency of ANC visits at Karang Taliwang Health Center. Recommendation it is advised that the Head of the Health Center intensively enhance pregnant women's knowledge, for instance, by organizing antenatal classes that actively involve husbands in every session, to improve the level of support provided by them.
Adedokun, S. and Yaya, S. (2020). Correlates of antenatal care utilization among women of reproductive age in sub-saharan africa: evidence from multinomial analysis of demographic and health surveys (2010–2018) from 31 countries. Archives of Public Health, 78(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-020-00516-w
Aliyu, A. and Dahiru, T. (2017). Predictors of delayed antenatal care (anc) visits in nigeria: secondary analysis of 2013 nigeria demographic and health survey (ndhs). Pan African Medical Journal, 26. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2017.26.124.9861
Aprianawati, R.B dan Sulistyorini, I.R. (2007). Hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menghadapi Kelahiran Anak Pertama pada Masa Triwulan Ketiga. Jurnal Psikologi, Fakultas Psikologi UGM , Yogyakarta, Vol 6, No 4.
Arikunto, S., (2013), Prosedur Penelitian Sutau Pendekatan Praktek, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Bobak. (2010), Buku Ajar Keperawatan Maternitas, Edisi 4., EGC, Jakarta.
Brohi, Z., Brohi, U., Ujjan, R., & Sadaf, A. (2021). Factors affecting utilization of antenatal care among women attending private sector outpatient department. Liaquat Medical Research Journal, 3(3), 59-64. https://doi.org/10.38106/lmrj.2021.3.3-03
Cunningham, G., 2006, Obstetri William vol.1.,EGC, Jakarta.
Depkes RI., (2003). Departemen Kesehatan R. Standar Pelayanan Kebidanan. Jakarta.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTB., (2020). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi NTB Tahun 2020. NTB.
Friedman,M.M.,Bowden,V.R.,Jones,E.G.,(2010). Keperawatan Keluarga Riset Teori dan Praktik, EGC.Jakarta.
Furqani, D. and Semagga, N. (2019). Factors related to the quality of antenatal care based on the complete scope of the examination of pregnant women in the health center at palopo city. Journal of Health Science and Prevention, 3(3S), 84-89. https://doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v3i3s.294
Gedefaw, G., Waltengus, F., & Demis, A. (2021). Does timing of antenatal care initiation and the contents of care have effect on caesarean delivery in ethiopia? findings from demographic and health survey. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2021, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7756185
Gunawan, K., Sumandyasa, I., Fransiska, S., Wibawani, N., & Jason, J. (2023). The relationship between maternal knowledge level and the number of pregnancy check-up visits at the grogol petamburan community health center. Jurnal Medscientiae, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae.v2i2.2983
Guyton, Arthur C., (2007). Buku ajar fisiologi kedokteran edisi II.,EGC. Jakarta.
Hafidz, Effi M. (2007). Hubungan Peran Suami Dan Orangtua Dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Pelayanan Antenatal Dan Persalinan Di 17 Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Sedan Kabupaten Rembang. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia. 87-97.
Handayani, P., Suhartini, S., & Idris, I. (2022). Mapping of antenatal care visits for pregnant women on the risk of pregnancy and prevention of childbirth complications. Science Midwifery, 10(4), 3502-3511. https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.859
Hassan, S., Memon, E., Shahab, M., & Mumtaz, S. (2020). Utilization of maternal healthcare services in women experiencing spousal violence in pakistan: a comparative analysis of 2012-13 and 2017-18 pakistan demographic health surveys. Plos One, 15(9), e0239722. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239722
Indabo, B., Vishwakarma, D., & Ravi, R. (2022). Factors influencing the use of antenatal care service among pregnant women in nasarawa local government area, kano state, nigeria. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 13(3), 49-53. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijphrd.v13i3.18164
Johansson, E., Anaba, U., Abegunde, D., Okoh, M., Abdu-Aguye, S., Hewett, P., … & Hutchinson, P. (2020). Psychosocial influences on pregnancy and childbirth behaviors in northwestern nigeria: a cross-sectional analysis.. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-124239/v1
Kebede, A., Taye, B., & Wondie, K. (2022). Factors associated with comprehensive knowledge of antenatal care and attitude towards its uptake among women delivered at home in rural sehala seyemit district, northern ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study. Plos One, 17(10), e0276125. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276125
Kemenkes RI., (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia.
Kotiso, G., Erkalo, D., Belachew, T., Tamrat, M., & Mekango, D. (2020). Disparities in antenatal care service utilization among food secure and food insecure women in gombora district, hadiya zone, south ethiopia. Pan African Medical Journal, 37. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.37.377.19862
Laksono, A., Wulandari, R., Sukoco, N., & Suharmiati, S. (2022). Husband’s involvement in wife’s antenatal care visits in indonesia: what factors are related?. Journal of Public Health Research, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/22799036221104156
Lewis, S., Lee, A., & Simkhada, P. (2015). The role of husbands in maternal health and safe childbirth in rural nepal: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0599-8
Manuaba, I. B. G., (2001).Ilmu Kebidanan Penyakit Kandungan dan Keluarga Berencana., EGC. Jakarta.
Manuaba, I.B.G., (2010). Ilmu Kebidanan, penyakit kandungan dan KB., EGC. Jakarta,
Mulyanti, Lia. Hubungan Dukungan Suami Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kunjungan Anc Di Rumah Bersalin Bhakti Ibi Jl. Sendangguwo Baru V No 44c Kota Semarang. Jurnal Kebidanan 2.1. 2013.
Mwenebanda, E., Machado, A., Patel, A., Nyondo?Mipando, A., & Chiumia, I. (2024). Factors influencing antenatal care attendance in the eight contact era policy: a case of selected maternal health service facilities in blantyre, malawi. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-06895-0
Nketiah?Amponsah, E., Senadza, B., & Arthur, E. (2013). Determinants of utilization of antenatal care services in developing countries. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 4(1), 58-73. https://doi.org/10.1108/20400701311303159
Notoatmodjo, S. (2003). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan., Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan., Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Dalam Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan.,
Nugroho, T. (2014), Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan 1 Kehamilan., Nuha Medika . Yogyakarta.
Nurjanah, U., Radiati, A., & Rohmatin, E. (2024). Hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang covid-19 dengan perilaku dalam mencegah covid-19 di kelurahan cipari kecamatan mangkubumi kota tasikmalaya tahun 2020. Journal of Midwifery and Public Health, 4(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.25157/jmph.v4i1.13737
Nuryana, D., Viwattanakulvanid, P., & Romadlona, N. (2022). Maternal health services utilization and its contributing factors among adolescent mothers. International Journal of Public Health Science (Ijphs), 11(1), 77. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21041
Oluwakemi, O., Feyisola, A., Alero, R., & Omowunmi, B. (2024). Choice of healthcare facilities for antenatal care, delivery services and satisfaction received by mothers of infants in lagos, nigeria. African Journal of Health Sciences, 36(4), 348-361. https://doi.org/10.4314/ajhs.v36i4.3
Osman, A., Ahmed, M., Mohamed, M., Ili?, P., & Asumah, M. (2022). Factors affecting the utilization of antenatal care among married women of reproductive age in merca, lower shebelle, somalia. Journal of Biosciences and Medicines, 10(11), 165-175. https://doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2022.1011013
Padila. (2014). Keperawatan Maternitas., Nuha Medika. Jakarta.
Peta Puspita dewi, (2012). Hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang antenatal care dengan frekuensi kunjungan antenatal care di rumah bersalin wikaden imogoiri Bantul https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/download/27976/NTkxNTM=/Hubungan-Pengetahuan-Ibu-Hamil-Tentang-Antenatal-Care-Dengan-Frekuensi-Kunjungan-Antenatal-Care-Di-Rumah-Bersalin-Wikaden-Imogiri-Bantul-abstrak.pdf
Putriatri K. Senudin, Yostaviani Ursula Lembu. (2016). HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANTENATAL CARE DENGAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS KOTA RUTENG. https://stikessantupaulus.e-journal.id/JWK/article/download/26/17
Rauf, Nur Inayah. (2005). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemamfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Minasa Upa Kota Makassar. [Artikel penelitian] Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
Saifuddin, A., (2002).Ilmu Kebidanan.,Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo. Jakarta.
Saka, K., Ngoma-Hazemba, A., & Bwembya, P. (2024). Determinants of antenatal care service utilization among adolescent mothers of (10-19) years of age at kanyama level one hospital in lusaka district.. https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.11.05.24316786
Setiadi. (2008). Konsep dan proses keperawatan keluarga. Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu. Gunadarma Fakultas Psikologi. Depok Universitas Gunadarma
Sitepu, F., Tamtomo, D., & Prasetya, H. (2023). Meta-analysis the effects of education, pregnancy planning, husband support, and distance to health facilities on the utilization of antenatal care service. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 8(4), 510-525. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.04.12
Sodeinde, K., Atinge, S., Osinaike, A., Emejuru, J., Omotayo, O., Orbih, O., … & Oyiogu, G. (2023). Perception and predictors of spousal involvement in antenatal care by women attending immunization clinic at babcock university teaching hospital, ogun state, nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 26(4), 376-382. https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_94_22
Subekti, S. S. (2010). Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Keteraturan Antenatal Care pada Multigravida Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puedagel Kecamatan Jepon Kabupaten Blora, Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan (JIKK). I(3):164-174.
Tekelab, T., Chojenta, C., Smith, R., & Loxton, D. (2019). Factors affecting utilization of antenatal care in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Plos One, 14(4), e0214848. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214848
Teklesilasie, W. and Deressa, W. (2018). Husbands’ involvement in antenatal care and its association with women’s utilization of skilled birth attendants in sidama zone, ethiopia: a prospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-018-1954-3
Tsegaye, B. and Ayalew, M. (2020). Prevalence and factors associated with antenatal care utilization in ethiopia: an evidence from demographic health survey 2016. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-03236-9
Usman Sri Rahayu N, Yusuf Zuhriana K, Ilham Rosmin. (2014). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Kepatuhan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Buhu Kecamatan Tibawa Kabupaten Gorontalo. shttp://kim.ung.ac.id/index.php/KIMFIKK/article/download/10418/10297
Wicaksono, F. (2016). Impact of husband’s participation in antenatal care on the use of skilled birth attendant. Kesmas National Public Health Journal, 10(4), 162. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v10i4.520
Yanti. D,. (2017). Konsep Dasar Asuhan Kehamilan., PT Refika Aditama. Bandung
Zaky, H., Armanious, D., & Hussein, M. (2019). Determinants of antenatal health care utilization in egypt (2000-2014) using binary and count outcomes. Health, 11(01), 25-39. https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2019.111004
Copyright (c) 2025 Kardi Kardi, Arif Sofyandi, Baiq Fathin Ayu Rakhmawati, Wanda Januar Astawan, Nita Sudiarsini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Empiricism Journal agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in Empiricism Journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agrees to implement a non-exclusive transfer of publishing rights to the journals.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
