Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Video pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VII-B MTs Bintang Sembilan Lombok Timur
Downloads
How to Cite
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peningkatan partisipasi belajar siswa melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus, yang masing-masing terdiri atas tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah 20 siswa kelas VII-B MTs Bintang Sembilan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video mampu meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa secara bertahap pada setiap siklus. Hasil penelitian partisipasi belajar siswa meningkat dari 45% pada siklus I, menjadi 75% pada siklus II, dan mencapai 93% pada siklus III. Sehingga melampaui indikator keberhasilan yang ditetapkan sebesar ≥90%. Peningkatan tersebut diukur menggunakan lembar observasi mencakup aspek bertanya, menjawab, berdiskusi, dan keterlibatan dalam penyelesaian tugas. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media video efektif dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang aktif, kolaboratif, dan berpusat pada siswa. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran ini dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif strategi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan partisipasi belajar siswa.
Implementation of the Problem-Based Learning Model Using Video Media in Pancasila Education Lessons to Improve Student Learning Participation in Class VII-B MTs Bintang Sembilan Lombok Timur
Abstract
This study aims.. to analyze the improvement of students’ learning participation through the implementation of a Problem Based Learning model assisted by video media. This research employed a classroom action research design conducted in three cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were 20 students of class VII-B at MTs Bintang Sembilan. Data were collected through observation and documentation, and analyzed using a descriptive quantitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by video media is able to increase student learning participation gradually in each cycle. The percentage of students’ participation increased from 45% in the first cycle to 75% in the second cycle, and reached 93% in the third cycle. The improvement was observed in several aspects, including asking questions, answering questions, participating in discussions, and completing assigned tasks. These findings indicate that the Problem Based Learning model assisted by video media is effective in promoting active, collaborative, and student-centered learning. Therefore, this learning model can be used as an alternative instructional strategy to enhance students’ learning participation.
Anggraeni, D. M., Prahani, B. K., Suprapto, N., Shofiyah, N., & Jatmiko, B. (2023). Systematic review of problem based learning research in fostering critical thinking skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 49, 101334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2023.101334
Arikunto. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Arina, A., Arleni, R. N., Salsabila, A., Sinambela, R., & Saroh, M. (2023). Penerapan Strategi Problem Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits. Journal on Education, 5(3), 9164–9172. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i3.1719
Berti, S., Grazia, V., & Molinari, L. (2023). Active student participation in whole-school interventions in secondary school: A systematic literature review. Educational Psychology Review, 35, 52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09773-x
Elfawati, N., & Sapri, J. (2022). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Round Table Untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Diadik: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pendidikan, 12(1), 201–212. https://doi.org/10.33369/diadik.v12i1.21388
Fitriani, M. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Stad untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi dan Prestasi Belajar (Studi Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Kota Pagar Alam). Diadik: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pendidikan, 11(2 SE-Articles), 277–288. https://doi.org/10.33369/diadik.v11i2.18525
Handayani, R. (2020). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Tema 2 Subtema 1 Kelas V SDN 024 Tarakan. Skripsi. FKIP Universitas Borneo Tarakan
Haqqi, F. H., Aeni, K., & Albalushi, R. A. (2025). The effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning assisted by Powtoon media on the activeness and learning outcomes of Pancasila Education in 4th-grade elementary school students. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 12(1), 188–203. https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v12i1.19688
Hasna, A. El. (2025). Analisis Pengukuran Hasil Ulangan Menggunakan Teori Tes Klasik dan Model Rasch Pada Siswa Sma. Bio-Pedagogi, 14(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.20961/bio-pedagogi.v14i1.88425
Herianto, E. (2021). How to Apply HOTS-based E-learning in Higher Education. Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal, 2(2), 158–170. https://doi.org/10.47175/rielsj.v2i2.256
Hidayatulloh, M. M., & Sofiyyah, S. N. (2025). Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk meningkatkan keaktifan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila kelas VII SMP. Journal of Education Action Research, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v9i1.90597
Inayati, M. (2018). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) dalam Pembelajaran PAI. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 148–158.
Malik & Chusni. (2018). Pengantar Statistika Pendidikan. A psicanalise dos contos de fadas. Tradução Arlene Caetano, 466. https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2507827
Masi, T. K., Moy, M. G., Lau, C. A. A., & Keraf, V. T. H. (2026). Efforts to increase student participation through Problem-Based Learning planning analysis by PPKn lecturers. Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 11(1), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.24269/jpk.v11i1.12646
Mulawarman, W. G., & Haryaka, U. (2025). Implementasi Tantangan Akses dan Pendanaan Pendidikan Inklusif Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu : Studi Kasus Smp Negeri 1 Long Bagun. Jurnal Pendidikan : Kajian dan Implementasi. 7(3), 134–147.
Muttaqien, A. R., Suprijono, A., Purnomo, N. H., & Rendy A.P, D. B. (2021). The Influence Of Cooperative Learning Model Types Of Teams Games Tournaments On Students’ Critical Thinking Ability. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 3(6), 432. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v3i6.4620
Nisaurrasyidah, I., Soeteja, Z. S., & Prawira, N. G. (2021). Penggunaan Media Wordwall Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mata Pelajaran Seni Budaya Di Smp. In Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa (Vol. 10, Nomor 2).
Noetel, M., Griffith, S., Delaney, O., Sanders, T., Parker, P., del Pozo Cruz, B., & Lonsdale, C. (2021). Video improves learning in higher education: A systematic review. Review of Educational Research, 91(2), 204–236. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654321990713
Nurhidayah, N., & Murdiono, M. (2026). The application of a Problem-Based Learning model to enhance student engagement in Pancasila and Civic Education classes. International Journal of Social Service and Research, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.46799/ijssr.v6i4.1383
Pamungkas, W. A. D., & Koeswanti, H. D. (2021). Penggunaan media pembelajaran video terhadap hasil belajar siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 4(3), 346–354. https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v4i3.41223
Rahman, T. A., Dyasluwita, R., Wulandari, N. I., Aeni, K., & Astuti, F. D. (2023). Penggunaan video pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila pada kelas 2 SDN Pendrikan Lor 02. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 29688–29695. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11777
Rangkuti, A. N. (2016). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Medan: In Pustaka Setia.
Yu, L. Y., & Zin, Z. M. M. (2023). The critical thinking-oriented adaptations of problem-based learning models: A systematic review. Frontiers in Education, 8, 1139987. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1139987
Copyright (c) 2026 Elmi Nurdawami, M Ismail, Basarish Basarish

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Empiricism Journal agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in Empiricism Journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agrees to implement a non-exclusive transfer of publishing rights to the journals.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
