Edukasi Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini dan Anemia untuk Menurunkan Risiko Stunting di Desa Cikawao
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/linov.v9i4.2172Keywords:
anemia, Desa Cikawao, pernikahan dini, remaja, stuntingAbstract
Artikel ini melaporkan hasil dari sebuah program pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko stunting melalui edukasi pencegahan pernikahan dini di Desa Cikawao tepatnya di SMPN 2 Pacet dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif. Program ini memberikan informasi tentang dampak pernikahan dini terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak serta menawarkan solusi untuk mengatasi masalah stunting dengan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi untuk pencegahan pernikahan dini. Penilaian dilakukan melalui survei awal dan akhir program untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan remaja. Dari hasil perbandingan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 16.83%. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan pada siswa pada materi yang diberikan. Dengan demikian edukasi dinilai efektif dalam mengubah persepsi tentang pernikahan dini.
Education on the Prevention of Early Marriage and Anemia to Reduce the Risk of Stunting in Cikawao Village
Abstract
This article reports the results of a community service program which aims to reduce the risk of stunting through education on preventing early marriage in Cikawao Village, specifically at SMPN 2 Pacet using a participatory approach. This program provides information about the impact of early marriage on maternal and child health and offers solutions to overcome the problem of stunting by consuming Fe tablets and reproductive health education to prevent early marriage. Assessments are carried out through surveys at the beginning and end of the program to measure changes in youth knowledge. From the results of the pre-test and post-test comparison, it shows that there is an increase in knowledge before and after education (16,83%). There is a significant difference between the level of knowledge before and after counseling students on the material provided. Thus, education is considered effective in changing perceptions about early marriage.
Downloads
References
Arikunto, S. (2020). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (6th ed.). PT. Asdi Mahasatya.
Dewi AP, Kusumaningrum T, F. N. (2019). Persepsi Remaja Putri terhadap Kecenderungan Perilaku Pernikahan Dini. Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, 3(2), 120–130. https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IMHSJ/article/view/27714
Ekholuenetale, M., Okonji, O. C., Nzoputam, C. I., & Barrow, A. (2022). Inequalities in the prevalence of stunting, anemia and exclusive breastfeeding among African children. BMC Pediatrics, 22(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03395-y
Hikmah, N. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Muara Wis Kecamatan Muara Wis Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. EJournal Sosiatri-Sosiologi, 7(1), 261–272. https://ejournal.ps.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/01_format_artikel_ejournal_mulai_hlm_Ganjil (03-30-19-01-11-43).pdf
Khaerani, S. N. (2019). Faktor Ekonomi Dalam Pernikahan Dini pada Masyarakat Sasak Lombok. Qawwam, 13(1), 1–13. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/qawwam/article/view/1619
Kharisto, M., & Shofiyah, S. (2016). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Persepsi Remaja Tentang Pernikahan Dini ( Studi di MAN 5 Jombang Kelas XI Kabupaten Jombang ). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Persepsi Remaja Tentang Pernikahan Dini (Studi Di MAN 5 Jombang Kelas IX).
Kim, E. J., Son, J. W., Park, S. K., Chung, S., Ghim, H. R., Lee, S., Lee, S. I., Shin, C. J., Kim, S., Ju, G., Park, H., & Lee, J. (2020). Cognitive and emotional empathy in young adolescents: An fMRI study. Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 31(3), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.5765/jkacap.200020
Kurniasih, D., & Suhendar, C. (2021). Karakteristik Modeling/Profiling Wilayah Pemilihan Desa Berdasarkan Potensi Demografis dan Geografis di Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa, 2(1), 54–67. https://doi.org/10.47134/villages.v2i1.19
Kusumawardhani, F. E. &, & Elsari, L. (2014). Gambaran Martial Horizon Remaja Perempuan Usia 12-15 Tahun di Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Bandung (Vol. 1).
Lu’lu Nafisah, Salsabiilaa Krisnya Bunga Dwipayana, & Bambang Hariyadi. (2023). Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Pernikahan Dini Di Kecamatan Bogor Selatan Kota Bogor. Jurnal Keluarga Berencana, 8(1), 48–58. https://doi.org/10.37306/kkb.v8i1.167
Muhlisa, Amiruddin, R., Moedjiono, A. I., Suriah, Hadju, V., Salmah, U., & Hidayanty, H. (2023). Effectiveness of Health Education for Teenagers in the Digital Era: A Review. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 19(5), 399–406. https://doi.org/10.47836/MJMHS.19.5.45
Piskin, E., Cianciosi, D., Gulec, S., Tomas, M., & Capanoglu, E. (2022). Iron Absorption: Factors, Limitations, and Improvement Methods. ACS Omega, 7(24), 20441–20456. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c01833
Rahmawati, S. & Ragayasa, A. (2017). Hubungan Persepsi tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja di Desia Bunder Kecamatan Pademawu Pamekasan Tahun 2016. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan, 15(2), 2–4.
Sabran, S., Sari, D. K., Suandana, I. A., & Satya, M. C. N. (2023). Edukasi Tentang Anemia Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Community Development Journal, 4(6), 12018–12022. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/cdj/article/view/21821%0Ahttp://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/cdj/article/download/21821/16044
Sari, P., Herawati, D. M. D., Dhamayanti, M., & Hilmanto, D. (2022). Anemia among Adolescent Girls in West Java, Indonesia: Related Factors and Consequences on the Quality of Life. Nutrients, 14(18), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14183777
Shalihin, M. S. E., Mahadi, F. H., Mahadi, N. F. N., Mohd Razib, M. Z., & Harun, N. (2023). A Review of sex education impact in health promotion and teenage behavior. International Journal in Allied Health Science, 7(1), 2845–2854.
Surmach, M. (2012). The Teenager as a Medical Patient?: The Influence of Social Factors on the Health Care Activity of Teenagers in the Field of Reproductive Health. Prog Health Sci, 2(2), 43–51.
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). (2023). Is an End to Child Marriage within Reach? Is an End to within Reach? Child Marriage Latest Trends and Future Prospects 2023 Update, 1–26. https://data.unicef.org/Resources/Is-an-End-To-Child-Marriage-Within-Reach/
Yulius, Y., Abidin, U. W., & Liliandriani, A. (2020). Hubungan Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilaya Kerja Puskesmas Tawalian Kecamatan Tawalian Kabupaten Mamasa. Journal Peqguruang: Conference Series, 2(1), 279. https://doi.org/10.35329/jp.v2i1.1636
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Isviyanti Isviyanti, I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini, Hairani Hairani, Ni Made Gita Gumangsari, Diana Hidayati, Sherly Dwi Gustiya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
