The Effectiveness of Interactive Educational Technology in Teaching Complex Sentences: A Lesson Learned from Remote EFL Learners

Authors

  • M. Wahyu Hadi Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global
  • Masyudi Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global
  • Evi Safitri Yulandari Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls.v4i4.2346

Keywords:

Grammatical competences; , Complex sentence structures; , Interactive educational technology; , Traditional teaching methods

Abstract

EFL learners often encounter difficulties in mastering complex sentences, especially when they are treated by using conventional teaching methods. This study investigates the effectiveness of interactive educational technology in improving the EFL learners’ grammatical competences of complex sentences at the Institute of Global Nusantara Education. An experimental design was employed in this study. The samples of the study are all students who took Grammatical course at English language education study programe at  the Institute of Global Nusantara Education. The research instruments comprise grammatical tests to see EFL learners’ grammatical competence. The tests are done in the experimental and control groups. Based on the data analysis, the findings demonstrate that the experimental group outperformed the control group, with significantly higher post-test scores (M = 85.6, SD = 5.2) compared to the control group (M = 72.3, SD = 4.8), an F-value of 65.14, and a p-value of 0.021. These results highlight the efficacy of interactive educational technology in not only enhancing students' grammatical competences in writing activities but also boosting their motivation and engagement. Furthermore, these findings have broad implications for diverse educational settings, suggesting that integrating such technology can help bridge learning gaps, especially in contexts with varied access to resources. By addressing these challenges, educators can foster equitable and effective learning environments that support the development of advanced language skills.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

M. Wahyu Hadi, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

English Language Education Study Program, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Masyudi, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

English Language Education Study Program, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Evi Safitri Yulandari, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

English Language Education Study Program, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

References

Aguirre-Mendez, C., Chen, Y.-C., Terada, T., & Techawitthayachinda, R. (2020). Predicting Components of Argumentative Writing and Achievement Gains in a General Chemistry Course for Nonmajor College Students. Journal of Chemical Education, 97(8), 2045–2056. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00042

Alenezi, M. (2021). Deep Dive Into Digital Transformation in Higher Education Institutions. Education Sciences, 11(12), 770. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11120770

Ananda, R. P., Arsyad, S., & Dharmayana, I. W. (2018). Argumentative Features of International English Language Testing System (Ielts) Essays: A Rhetorical Analysis on Successful Exam Essays. International Journal of Language Education, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v2i1.4768

Bi, P. (2020). Revisiting Genre Effects on Linguistic Features of L2 Writing: A Usage?based Perspective. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 30(3), 429–444. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12297

Bonevski, B., Randell, M., Paul, C., Chapman, K., Twyman, L., Bryant, J., Brozek, I., & Hughes, C. (2014). Reaching the Hard-to-Reach: A Systematic Review of Strategies for Improving Health and Medical Research With Socially Disadvantaged Groups. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-14-42

Ça?atay, S. (2019). I?ngi?li?zce Ö?retmenli??i? Ve I?ngi?li?z Di?li? Edebi?yati Ö?renci?leri?ni?n Uzatilmi? Bi?rle?i?k Cümleleri? Anlama Düzeyi?ndeki? Kar?ila?tirmali Anali?z?. Turkish Studies - Educational Sciences, Volume 14 Issue 6(Volume 14 Issue 6), 2931–2950. https://doi.org/10.29228/turkishstudies.36842

Chang, P. (2015). EFL Doctoral Students’ Conceptions of Authorial Stance in Academic Research Writing: An Exploratory Study. Relc Journal, 47(2), 175–192. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688215609215

Danylyuk, S. (2023). The Role of Digital Technologies in Building Foreign Language Competencies of Future Specialists. Revista De La Universidad Del Zulia, 14(41), 847–861. https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.41.47

Eustache, E., Gerbasi, M. E., Fawzi, M. C. S., Fils-Aimé, J. R., Severe, J., Raviola, G., Legha, R., Darghouth, S., Grelotti, D. J., Thérosmé, T., Pierre, E. L., Affricot, E., Alcindor, Y., Stack, M. B., & Becker, A. E. (2017). Mental Health Training for Secondary School Teachers in Haiti: A Mixed Methods, Prospective, Formative Research Study of Feasibility, Acceptability, and Effectiveness in Knowledge Acquisition. Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health, 4. https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2016.29

Ezeokoli, F. O., & Igubor, P. (2016). Improving Secondary School Students’ Achievement in English Essay Writing Using Two Modes of Essay Structure-Based Instructional Strategies. International Journal for Innovation Education and Research, 4(7), 34–62. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol4.iss7.563

Fahim, M., & Hashtroodi, P. (2012). The Effect of Critical Thinking on Developing Argumentative Essays by Iranian EFL University Students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.4.632-638

Hadi, M. W., Yulandari, E. S., & Suryadi, H. (2024). Efektivitas Latihan Struktur Kalimat Kompleks Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Akademik Mahasiswa: Analisis Perbandingan Dan Implikasi Pendidikan. BEGIBUNG: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 02(05), 9–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.62667/begibung.v2i5.161

Hardy, J. A., & Römer, U. (2013). Revealing Disciplinary Variation in Student Writing: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of the Michigan Corpus of Upper-Level Student Papers (MICUSP). Corpora, 8(2), 183–207. https://doi.org/10.3366/cor.2013.0040

Hendriwanto, H., Hartini, N., Nurkamto, J., & Sharda, R. (2020). An Analysis of University Students’ Argumentative Writing: Functional Perspective. Academic Journal Perspective Education Language and Literature, 8(2), 147–155. https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v8i2.4373

Heng, R., Pu, L., & Liu, X. (2023). The Effects of Genre on the Lexical Richness of Argumentative and Expository Writing by Chinese EFL Learners. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1082228

Khairuddin, Z., Sabri, S., Johan, S. J. A., Daud, K. M., & Bahrn, F. F. S. (2021). Malaysian ESL Students’ Perception of the Importance Learning Argumentative Writing and Challenges Faced. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 11(12), 553–563. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.1.2021.1112.553.563

Klebanov, B. B., Ramineni, C., Kaufer, D. S., Yeoh, P., & Ishizaki, S. (2017). Advancing the Validity Argument for Standardized Writing Tests Using Quantitative Rhetorical Analysis. Language Testing, 36(1), 125–144. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265532217740752

Lee, S. (2016). Writer Identity in Narrative and Argumentative Genres: A Case of Korean Students in the United States. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature, 6(1), 178. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.6n.1p.178

Lo, Y. Y., Othman, J., & Lim, J. Y. (2020). The Use of Metadiscourse in Academic Writing by Malaysian First-Year ESL Doctoral Students. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 10(1), 271–282. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v10i1.25069

Lo, Y. Y., Othman, J., & Lim, J. Y. (2021). Mapping the Use of Boosters in Academic Writing by Malaysian First-Year Doctoral Students. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 29(3). https://doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.29.3.23

Lu, C. (2021). Infusing Critical Thinking Skills Into Argumentative Writing: A Study of Chinese College English Learners. English Language and Literature Studies, 11(4), 8. https://doi.org/10.5539/ells.v11n4p8

Majid, U. (2017). Research Fundamentals: The Research Question, Outcomes, and Background. URNCST Journal, 1(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.26685/urncst.14

Nurjanah, N. K., & Setiyaningsih, S. (2022). Critical Reading Skills, Academic Vocabulary Mastery, and Argumentation Writing Skills. JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 6(1), 007–010. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v6i1.4979

Pani?, M., Radovi?, M., Bubalo, M. C., Radoševi?, K., Rogoši?, M., Coutinho, J. A. P., Redovnikovi?, I. R., & Tušek, A. J. (2022). Prediction of pH Value of Aqueous Acidic and Basic Deep Eutectic Solvent Using COSMO-RS ? Profiles’ Molecular Descriptors. Molecules, 27(14), 4489. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27144489

Pu, L., Heng, R., & Cao, C. (2022). The Effects of Genre on the Syntactic Complexity of Argumentative and Expository Writing by Chinese EFL Learners. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1047117

Rusfandi. (2015). Argument-Counterargument Structure in Indonesian EFL Learners’ English Argumentative Essays: A Dialogic Concept of Writing. Relc Journal, 46(2), 181–197. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688215587607

Sundari, H., & Febriyanti, R. H. (2021). The Analysis of Indonesian EFL Argumentative Writing Using Toulmin’s Model: The Structure and Struggles From the Learners. Scope Journal of English Language Teaching, 5(2), 67. https://doi.org/10.30998/scope.v5i2.8544

Thành, H. T. (2023a). Sentence Structures in Learning English. T?p Chí Nghiên C?u Dân T?c, 12(3), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.54163/ncdt/189

Thành, H. T. (2023b). Sentence Structures in Learning English. T?p Chí Nghiên C?u Dân T?c, 12(3), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.54163/ncdt/189

Thomson, D. R., Rhoda, D. A., Tatem, A. J., & Castro, M. C. (2020). Gridded Population Survey Sampling: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Field and Strategic Research Agenda. International Journal of Health Geographics, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12942-020-00230-4

Vemishetty, N., Gunukula, R. L., Acharyya, A., Puddu, P. E., Das, S., & Maharatna, K. (2019). Phase Space Reconstruction Based CVD Classifier Using Localized Features. Scientific Reports, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51061-8

Wahid, D. H. (2023). Exploring the Effectiveness of Online Tools in Enhancing English Language Learning: Opportunities and Challenges. Buletin Literasi Budaya Sekolah. https://doi.org/10.23917/blbs.v5i2.3095

Walker, J. P., & Sampson, V. (2013). Learning to Argue and Arguing to Learn: Argument?Driven Inquiry as a Way to Help Undergraduate Chemistry Students Learn How to Construct Arguments and Engage in Argumentation During a Laboratory Course. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 50(5), 561–596. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.21082

Wijaya, B. (2023). English Sentence Structures in Descriptive Writing: A Case Study of Business Management Students at Indonesian Vocational Higher Education. Enjourme (English Journal of Merdeka), 8(1), 57–65. https://doi.org/10.26905/enjourme.v8i1.10534

Downloads

Published

2024-12-10

How to Cite

M. Wahyu Hadi, Masyudi, & Evi Safitri Yulandari. (2024). The Effectiveness of Interactive Educational Technology in Teaching Complex Sentences: A Lesson Learned from Remote EFL Learners. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 4(4), 835–846. https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls.v4i4.2346

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.