Illocutionary Speech Acts of Articulating Commands in the Movie “Marvels”: An analysis of Linguistics Principles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls.v4i4.2398Keywords:
Speech acts; , Illocutionary Acts; , Conversational Implicature; , Contextual AnalysisAbstract
Speech acts play a crucial role in human communication, allowing individuals to perform actions through language. The application of speech act is crucial especially in communication because it is an action of communication. Therefore, this study investigates the various forms of illocutionary acts, with a particular emphasis on directive speech acts, as presented in the film "The Marvels" from the Marvel Cinematic Universe. This study uses qualitative methodology to deeply analyze the use of directive speech acts in The Marvels. This qualitative approach is appropriate because it emphasizes a detailed examination of the dialogue, context, and pragmatic functions of language in the narrative. By focusing on the meaning and purpose behind the directive speech acts used by the main characters, this study aims to uncover patterns, relationships, and insights that cannot be easily measured. Utilizing Searle's theory of speech acts, Grice's conversational implicature theory, and the situational context framework proposed by Halliday and Hasan, the research explores the way the characters' dialogues are shaped by these linguistic principles. The analysis focuses on how the context of the dialogue influences the illocutionary force of the characters' interactions, revealing the intricate ways in which meaning is conveyed. The findings highlight the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to understanding communication in film, showing that the study of language within specific contexts can enhance people’s appreciation of character interactions and narrative development. This research contributes to the broader field of linguistic analysis in literature and offers valuable insights for students and scholars.
Downloads
References
Adnjani CH, G., Mulyadi, & Syafitri Handayani, D. (2023). Directive Illocutionary Acts In Japanese Movies. Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 8(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.22515/ljbs.v8i1.6067
Ayu Mas Wiliastini, Ni Wayan Suastini, & I Wayan Juniartha. (2021). Directive Illocutionary Act In Moana Movie. ELYSIAN JOURNAL?: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 1(1), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.36733/elysian.v1i1.1546
Batubara, N. A., Deliana, D., & Purba, P. (2020). Illocutionary Acts Used by Indonesian Athletes in Instagram Caption in Asian Games 2018. Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature, 14(2), 197–202. https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v14i2.21547
Dawson, G. (2016). Interpreting Deliberative Democracy: Speech Acts, Strategic Action and Coercion. Economic Affairs, 36(3), 326–340. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecaf.12190
Dezas Perdani, Y. (2023). Investigation of Illocutionary Acts Uttered by the Characters tn the Brave Movie. Humaniora, 14(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v14i1.8018
Duha, H. (2023). Illocutionary Act Found in a Box of Hope Movie. Research on English Language Education, 5(1), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v5i1.873
Gibbons, S. (2017). ‘I Don’t Exactly Have Quiet, Pretty Powers’: Flexibility and Alterity in ms. Marvel. Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics, 8(5), 450–463. https://doi.org/10.1080/21504857.2017.1355834
Grice, H. P. (2019). Logic and Conversation. In Speech Acts. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004368811_003
Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, K. (2014). Cohesion in English. In Cohesion in English. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315836010
Insyra, Z. S., & Supri, I. Z. (2024). Pragmatics Analysis of Directive Illocutionary Acts in Spider-Man: No Way Home Movie. English Journal Literacy Utama, 8(2), 152–162. https://doi.org/10.33197/ejlutama.v8i2.259
Koller, A., & Searle, J. R. (1970). Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language. Language, 46(1). https://doi.org/10.2307/412428
Kreidler, C. (2002). Introducing English Semantics. In Introducing English Semantics. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203021156
Kurbanova, M. (2024). Semantic Classification of Illocutionary Acts Characteristic of Children’s. Uzbekistan: Language and Culture, 2, 18–31. https://doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.uzlc.2024.2/CJWY6157
Kurnia Utami, P., & Sudana, I. G. P. (2018a). Directive Illocutionary Acts with Special Reference to Pitch Perfect. Humanis, 22, 222. https://doi.org/10.24843/jh.2018.v22.i01.p33
Kurnia Utami, P., & Sudana, I. G. P. (2018b). Directive Illocutionary Acts with Special Reference to Pitch Perfect. HUMANIS, 222. https://doi.org/10.24843/JH.2018.v22.i01.p33
Latuapo, M. R., & Sahayu, W. (2024). The Analysis of Illocutionary Act in “Big Four Movie.” Journal of Education, Social & Communication Studies, 1(3), 93–97. https://doi.org/10.58881/jescs.v1i3.19
Maghfiroh, E. A., & Ratih, K. (2023). Exploring Apologizing Strategies in the Movie “Captain Marvel.” Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra, 9(2), 1212–1225. https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v9i2.2977
Maharani, P. D., & Sari, N. P. N. (2023). Illocutionary Act in Disney Pixar Movie “Soul.” SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik Dan Sastra, 15(1), 22–31. https://doi.org/10.36733/sphota.v15i1.5122
Mariani, A. M., Susilawati, E., & Salam, U. (2023). An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts Used in Akeelah and the Bee Movie. Sirok Bastra, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.37671/sb.v11i1.465
Nanda Putri, N. L., Putu Devi Maharani, & Ni Made Verayanti Utami. (2022). Directive Illocutionary Act: The Command Occurs in The Characters of Jungle Cruise Movie. ELYSIAN JOURNAL?: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 2(3), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.36733/elysian.v2i3.3594
Oktaviani, A., Syafitri, D., & Syafrizal, S. (2021). Directive Illocutionary Acts in Me Before You Movie. Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal, 4(2), 457–462. https://doi.org/10.31539/leea.v4i2.2255
Pembecioglu, N. E., & Y?lmazkol, Ö. (2024). An Analysis of Superhero Movies and Spider-Man Sequels “As a Basic Need of Humanity”: In E. A. Seçmen (Ed.), Advances in Media, Entertainment, and the Arts (pp. 189–200). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7416-0.ch011
Putri, R. D. N., Prastikawati, E. F., & Hawa, F. (2024). Illocutionary Acts in Retno Marsudi’ Speech at the General Debate of the 78th Session of the United Nations General Assembly. Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature, 18(2), 303–309. https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v18i2.50286
Rama Jayantha, Maharani, P. D., & Permana, I. P. A. (2022). Command Directive Illocutionary Act Found in “Hobbs & Shaw” Movie. ELYSIAN JOURNAL?: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 2(3), 64–76. https://doi.org/10.36733/elysian.v2i3.3615
Searle, J. R. (1976). Toward a Linguistic Theory of Speech Acts, by Jerrold Sadock. In Language (Vol. 52, Issue 4).
Sheikh, A. R., Sheikh, F. R., Khan, S., & Rashid, A. (2019). Discursive Construction of New Female Identity in Latest Hollywood Blockbuster Movies. International Journal of English Linguistics, 10(1), 265. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v10n1p265
Situmorang, F. E., & Handayani, N. D. (2020). Illocutionary Act in Anger Management Movie. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i1.1424
Sukmawati, D. B. (2022). An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts in The “Sing” Movie. Dharmas Education Journal (DE Journal), 3(2), 259–269.
Tarigan, J. K., Br Sembiring, E. M., & Silalahi, V. (2022). Illocutionary Act in Ernest Prakarsa`s Movie “Imperfect.” Lingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 18(2), 227–239.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Wisnu Mahardika Kadek, I Made Perdana Skolastika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with JOLLS agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in JOLLS, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors permit the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to implement a non-exclusive transfer of publishing rights to the journals.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.