Analyzing the Dominant Role of Philosophy in Education: A Systematic Literature Review on Curriculum and Pedagogical Innovations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36312/rj.v4i2.2372Keywords:
Educational Philosophy, Curriculum, Epistemic, Inclusivity, DecolonizationAbstract
Educational philosophy plays a dominant role in shaping educational theory and practice by providing an epistemic and ethical foundation. This study examines recent literature (2023-2024) to analyze how philosophical concepts, such as Kuhn’s paradigm shifts and culturally rooted approaches like Ubuntu and Ujamaa, influence curriculum design and teaching methods. Using the PRISMA systematic review method, this research identifies 35 relevant documents and conducts an in-depth analysis of 13 journal articles discussing the role of philosophy in education. The findings indicate that philosophy contributes to enhancing critical literacy, epistemic decolonization, and strengthening inclusive educational strategies. This study also highlights the challenges in applying philosophical principles in global education systems, which are still predominantly influenced by Western-based curricula. Through a comprehensive literature review, this research asserts that educational philosophy is not only of academic value but also has practical implications for improving the relevance and quality of education. Therefore, integrating philosophical thought into education can serve as an innovative solution for creating a more inclusive, reflective, and contextual learning system.
References
Alcalá, F. J. (2024). A pedagogy of generosity: On the topicality of Deleuze and Guattari’s thought in the philosophy of education. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 56(3), 241–251. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2022.2117027
Anam, S., Kawakip, A., Rahmatillah, S., & Mustofa, A. (2024). Adapting Islamic education in madrasah ibtidaiyah: Ideal conditions in the new normal era. Al-Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.4440
Ariff, S. N. B. M., Awang Deng, P. A. L., & Yaakub, Y. (2024). The element of ‘self-actualization’ in Malay poems educates the personality of superior teenagers according to the national philosophy of education. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(1), 5474–5486. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.1.00404
Barreira, F., & de Paiva, J. M. (2024). becoming-guitar: A childlike challenge (to philosophy and education). Childhood and Philosophy, 20. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.12957/childphilo.2024.78495
Brás, J. G. V. (2024). For an epistemic decolonisation of education from the ubuntu philosophy. Pedagogy, Culture and Society, 32(1), 61–76. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/14681366.2021.2011386
Castro-Ibáñez, C. (2023). The education of students in hospital schools: A view from philosophy, economics, and technology. Revista Electronica Educare, 27(3). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.15359/ree.27-3.17242
Chan, T. M., Sherbino, J., & Sockalingam, S. (2023). Blueprints for connection: A meta-organizational framework for layering theory, philosophy, and praxis within continuing education in the health professions. Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions, 43(4), S41–S46. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1097/CEH.0000000000000533
Chimakonam, J. O., & Ogbonnaya, L. U. (2024). Can conversational thinking serve as a suitable pedagogical approach for philosophy education in African schools? Journal of Philosophy of Education, 58(2–3), 361–377. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopedu/qhae039
Do, T. (2023). Humboldt’s philosophy of university education and implication for autonomous education in Vietnam today. Perspektivy Nauki i Obrazovania, 62(2), 549–561. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2023.2.3
Farieta, A., & Delprato, M. (2024). The effect of philosophy on critical reading: Evidence from initial teacher education in Colombia. International Journal of Educational Development, 104. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102974
Gatley, J. (2023). Ameliorating educational concepts and the value of analytic philosophy of education. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 55(4), 508–518. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2022.2117029
Haojun, Z., Pek, L. S., & Zhuozhuo, X. (2024). Reshaping physical education curricula through the outcome-based education philosophy. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 13(4), 2536–2543. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i4.28673
Jannah, M. (2023). Analysis of Muhammadiyah educational concepts: A historical and philosophical review. Attarbiyah Journal of Islamic Culture and Education, 8(1), 31-46. https://doi.org/10.18326/attarbiyah.v8i1.31-46
Kibona, B., & Woldegiorgis, E. T. (2023). Reconstructing the social responsibilities of African universities towards citizenship education: Perspectives from the Ujamaa philosophy of Julius Nyerere. Curriculum Perspectives, 43, 165–174. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41297-023-00181-3
Kunjumuhammed, S. K., Tabash, B. K. H., & Pandurugan, V. (2024). “Hugging the middle” on selection of educational philosophy: Empirical evidence from higher education in Sultanate of Oman. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research, 42(3), 534–550. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1108/AGJSR-12-2022-0313
Matthews, M. R. (2024). Thomas Kuhn and science education: Learning from the past and the importance of history and philosophy of science. Science and Education, 33(3), 609–678. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-022-00408-1
Meucci, S., & Freitas, S. C. (2023). Citizenship learning: Justifications for human rights education, religion education, philosophy and sociology in Brazil (1987/2006). Sociedade e Estado, 38(3). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-6992-e45732
Mutanga, O. (2024). Perceptions and experiences of teachers in Zimbabwe on inclusive education and teacher training: The value of Unhu/Ubuntu philosophy. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 28(10), 2032–2051. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2022.2048102
Norefalk, C., & Papastephanou, M. (2023). Analytic philosophy of education: Some suggested questions and directions. Theory and Research in Education, 21(3), 337–349. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/14778785231206286
PARSAK, B., Bilir, F., Dinç, Z., & Saraç, L. (2024). The relationship between philosophical tendencies and teaching style preferences of physical education teacher candidates. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 35(1), 19-35. https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.1374112
Rahmawati, Z., Asadori, A., Haris, A., & Mansur, R. (2024). Greek philosophy: The classic view of education. Edu-Religia Jurnal Keagamaan Dan Pembelajarannya, 6(2), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.52166/edu-religia.v6i2.5375
Saputra, M., Sirait, S., Karwadi, K., Nurchamidah, N., & Hamsah, M. (2023). The values of Islamic education philosophy "adat besandi syarak, syarak besandi kitabullah" in Kampung Sakti Rantau Batuah. Qalamuna Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan Agama, 15(1), 559-572. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v15i1.4056
Waghid, Y. (2023). Democratic citizenship education reimagined: Implications for a renewed African philosophy of higher education. Ethics and Education, 18(3–4), 265–278. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/17449642.2023.2260718
Williams, L. (2023). From Indigenous philosophy in environmental education to Indigenous planetary futures: What would it take? Australian Journal of Environmental Education, 39(3), 320–335. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1017/aee.2023.23
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sukainil Ahzan, Wayan Suastra, Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja, I Nyoman Tika

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
